Tips on Selecting a Processor & Mainboard and assemble

 

Choosing Mainboard Processor and it is sometimes complicated because of too many brands and types on the market. Check out our article below as a guide for you to choose the processor and mainboard that suit your needs.How to Select Processor?Although the market there are many brands of processors that are circulating, but we try to narrow the choices by dividing it into two parts. It is based on availability and need. The first part is the Intel Pentium 4 processor family and that both the AMD Athlon 64 Family.Both the processor brand is the brand's most sought-after and used by most people and both have several features that are quite different. Among them are Intel use long instruction pipelines are designed to produce superhigh-scale clock speed. While at AMD itself does not use these features, but rather use the features Instruction shorter pipelines that produce good efficiency, but unfortunately could not produce a high speed scale. For the general public must have two things would be confusing, so we'll try to explain how the advantages and kerurangan of each brand processor.Intel Pentium 4 FamilyCommonly called Pentium 4. Although in one family but have a different speed. Likewise, the socket being used. Most used version Pentium 4 is using the socket 478. In its latest version has been using socket LGA 775 motherboards to support some of the latest release.PrescottIs the first generation Pentium 4 that has 1 MB of L2 cache and has a speed of 3.8 GHz. However, in this processor has a significant constraint, which has a fairly high heat. And the processor does not support the operating system and 64-bit applications. The good aspect, this processor does have a good performance to support the needs multiaplikasi and gaming.Pentium 4 Extreme EditionIs a premium line of processors from Intel, for desktop PC CPU. Most recently also been using socket LGA 775 and goes above 3.46 GHz with 512 K L2 cache features coupled with 2 MB L3 cache and a FSB of 1066 MHz. He is also available in a 64-bit CPU.Pentium DIntel CPU family that has a dual-core architecture. Some series are already available, including the Pentium D 840, 830, and 820 are clocked from 2.80 to 3.20 GHz with a 800 MHz FSB. With its L2 cache 2 × 1 Mb. With dual-core processors, expected to perform data processing with a shorter time. In addition, this processor has been equipped with EMT64T (Extended Memory 64 Technology) that supports the operating system and 64-bit applications.If you are interested in purchasing the output processor Intel Pentium D processor line apparently is an ideal choice. Dual-core and 64-bit support as the main reason. Because the future of all applications and the operating system will use 64-bit. In addition to the sale price is quite relevant processor, which is about US $ 279.AMD Athlon 64 FamilyAMD has three types of processors with different performance. Namely, Athlon 64 and FX Series, also Sempron. Although the three have the same basic technology, but some of the features and prices offered have significant differences.Basically, the AMD Athlon 64 processor is capable of producing a high speed to applications that use a lot of floating point and needs a large bandwidth. Why is that?AMD Athlon 64In this processor has two versions. The first version of which still use single-channel memory. Namely Athlon 64 using socket 75. While the latter using socket 939 and already has a dual-channel memory technology. For the price, of course Athlon 64 754 have a cheaper price than the 939. Both have 1 MB of L2 cache, while the speed offered range from 2.4 GHz to 3.0 GHz.Athlon 64 FXThis processor is a processor that is most appropriate to support the gamers, because in addition equipped with 1 MB L2 cache with the lowest speed offered by 2.6 GHz. On both output processor AMD Athlon 64 or Athlon 64 FX supports applications and 64-bit operating system. And now AMD has released dual-core processor, the AMD Athlon 64 X2, still use socket 939.Core Logic ChipsetAs we mentioned at the beginning, one part to choose a motherboard that is used in addition to determining processor, core logic chipset is also the part that is no less important for consideration. Why is that?If the motherboard is likened to a city, then the core logic chipset is a local government that is doing the setting flow of information. The chipset has a vital task. He will command what is to be done by the USB port, also determines how quickly the system to access the memory. Thus the function of core logic chipset is critical to support the performance of the computer.Today, some motherboard using two scenarios are quite different. The first scenario is a motherboard designed for Intel Pentium 4. Still adopt the old way, that is using memory controller is embedded in the Northbridge chipset.In this scenario the chipset on the motherboard served as well as the memory controller which is the engine controller to manage all the needs that exist. The memory controller is located on the northbridge chipset which is the relative distance is not too far from the processor. The goal is to produce a large memory bus bandwidth.The second scenario is the motherboard for the AMD Athlon 64, Athlon 64 FX and Athlon 64 X2 which have much difference with Intel. On the AMD Athlon 64 motherboard, memory controller is no longer found in the Northbridge chipset, but rather transferred to the processor.In this condition, the bus memory controller can be as fast as the speed of the processor core. Thus, making a couple gigahertz fast so as to produce a performance that is much faster than the first scenario.However, this is not an absolute victory, because the magnitude of which is owned by AMD performance lacking in flexibility.Intel does have a pretty good flexibility. For example, if you now buy an Intel Pentium 4, you can use the processor on the motherboard that uses DDR400. Similarly to the motherboard DDR2 / 800even for DDR3 motherboard, which will soon be launched.It does not happen if you use the AMD Athlon 64 FX 64 or because the controller is tied to the memory technology alone. So you have to adjust the memory you use in accordance with an integrated controller contained within the processor.That is one reason why until now still adopt AMD 400. Because DDR memory technology in addition to want to continue to provide flexibility to customers, AMD also consider the ability of the resulting memory bandwidth DDR 400 is still able to handle all the needs of today's computing processes.Although all chipset refers to the memory controller, but the core logic chipset itself has some very important functions. Namely the performance of USB, hard disk, and how quickly and VGA PCI slot (AGP or PCIe x16) can transfer data.Developments last ChipsetIntelligenceFor now Intel has launched a motherboard with the 955X and 945P chipsets supporting DDR2 / 667, and expressly left DDR400. But on this chipset, the most favored is the ability chipset supports dual-core processor.nVIDIAAfter it was at odds with Intel, nVIDIA chipsets now can be coupled with Intel processors. By trying to put out the newest chipset nVIDIA nForce4 Intel Edition. Previously attended a similar chipset for Athlon 64. On the basis of the chipset supports SLI technology, and equipped with a SATA 3 GB also Firewall. Unfortunately, there is no certainty of nVIDIA, on the chipset support for dual-core processor.VIADespite that one manufacturer is somewhat slower than both manufacturers develop technologies that we have mentioned above, but VIA has released the VIA PT984 Pro. The uniqueness of this chipset is that it can run the PCI Express x16 video card also AGP 8x. Both can be run simultaneously and supports dual monitors. However, it is different with SLI. Because the SLI configuration, capable of dividingbandwidth data from two video cards. In addition, VIA gives two options, namely DDR400 and DDR2 memory 667 so that it can adjust to their needs.After we give some tips to choose the processor, then we will give also you how to choose the right chipset.- The first thing you should consider is the type of chipset used. Do not be fooled by the names of the unique products. Some manufacturers deliberately use a unique name to attract buyers. But not infrequently results and performance that has less to its name.- Pay attention to the speed interconnection between northbride with the southbridge chipset. Using the minimum speed is 133 MB / s. Several new products have been able to reach the 2 GB / s. Which should be required, it is a difficult question. For the needs of the 'normal' 800 MB / s up to 1 GB / s is quite adequate. You also need consideration for chipset configuration if there are 4 PCI Express X1 in a sourthbridge, you will need 1-2 GB / s connections to support bandwidth appropriate, but if there is only X1 lines are connected directly to the northbridge, the interconnection is not you need.- Note the southbrigde chipset, motherboard manufacturers can easily swap chipsets with the other chipsets. And if that happens, then some of the features of the fewer and limited. Therefore you should pay attentioncorrectly.- Similar to selecting a motherboard, to select the proper chipset you also need a second opinion to provide a proper reference. Therefore you can get from some of the reviews in the media about the chipset so you do not regret later on.After everything we explain, then you live determines the choice and survivors build a new computer. Hopefully, with this guide, you are not stuck in the vote.INSTALLATION TIPS MOTHERBOARDReplacing the motherboard is not something difficult. Not required diploma or intelligence genius to be able to do so. But only need to require thoroughness and willingness. To do this, we will provide a guide for you.1. Special attention for the jumpers.Up to now there is no standard layout for the jumpers on the motherboard. This is because industrial motherboard manufacturer, has its own layout design. Although not conspicuous among each manufacturer. However, for the first time you install the motherboard, we recommend reading the manuals. Because not all products motherboard, have shown a clear explanation text on the motherboard PCB. Do not guess on this.2. Technology screws.Quite difficult to determine the right category for it. Before installing the motherboard, most of the screw casing fitted quite a lot. Optimize use. Keep all point hole screws fastening the motherboard installed. Thus, the motherboard can be installed closely in the casing. But certainly not the origin pairs. Adjust the length and size of the screws match the holes used.3. Use I / O Shield.An iron plate that works to close the gap that exists between the input / output connectors on the motherboard. By pairing the iron plate, in addition to the computer will look neat, the computer also will be closed so as not be penetrated by dirt or insects. I / O Shield is typically provided in the sales package of a motherboard. Specific shape, adjusted to the availability of I / O on the motherboard in question. Should not use the I / O shield for the other motherboard, because it can block I / O available.4. Select the appropriate port.Assuming that the pair of SATA or PATA drive into any connector will make your system booting. Some motherboard provides a RAID controller for SATA / PATA. For this, requires a driver that is usually included in a diskette. You must first install the new Windows XP you can boot. You should also do the setting of the first of the RAID BIOS and address to be used on PATA hard drive.5. Adjust RAM.Previously, many people say that to run a dual-channel, simply by placing a memory in accordance with the color. If you install memory in the first blue slot, the memory must be so. But what if the motherboard has 4 memory slots with the same color? The answer can be found in the motherboard manual. If you do not get the right configuration for dual-channel memory, the system will likely experience significant performance degradation.6. Use the appropriate power connector.In the latest motherboard uses a different connector with the foregoing. Therefore, plug all power connectors that are applicable to that contained in the motherboard, do not ever combine the two into one power plug, because it can cause fatal damage.7. Installation processor.This is the hardest part in the installation of the motherboard. Because if you mistakenly install your processor is not likely to be damaged. In the old motherboard, you need tools to help screwdriver to remove the hook heatsink. And not a few who have a high degree of difficulty. Therefore if you are still using the old motherboard with a socket (Socket A, socket and 478) should be careful. At present the motherboard (socket 775, 754, and 939) arguably can be directly installed without having to use a screwdriver tools. Hook heatsink is much more easily operated, rather than processor earlier times.